cliaz Posted September 10, 2007 Share Posted September 10, 2007 Turns out we have a clue: http://edition.cnn.com/2007/TECH/science/0...rder/index.html (CNN) -- A virus found in healthy Australian honey bees may be playing a role in the collapse of honey bee colonies across the United States, researchers reported Thursday. Colony collapse disorder has killed millions of bees -- up to 90 percent of colonies in some U.S. beekeeping operations -- imperiling the crops largely dependent upon bees for pollination, such as oranges, blueberries, apples and almonds. The U.S. Department of Agriculture says honey bees are responsible for pollinating $15 billion worth of crops each year in the United States. More than 90 fruits and vegetables worldwide depend on them for pollination. Signs of colony collapse disorder were first reported in the United States in 2004, the same year American beekeepers started importing bees from Australia. The disorder is marked by hives left with a queen, a few newly hatched adults and plenty of food, but the worker bees responsible for pollination gone. Planet in Peril Anderson Cooper, Jeff Corwin & Dr. Sanjay Gupta explore the Earth's environmental issues in a CNN worldwide investigation. Coming in October, on CNN see full schedule » The virus identified in the healthy Australian bees is Israeli Acute Paralysis Virus (IAPV) -- named that because it was discovered by Hebrew University researchers. Although worker bees in colony collapse disorder vanish, bees infected with IAPV die close to the hive, after developing shivering wings and paralysis. For some reason, the Australian bees seem to be resistant to IAPV and do not come down with symptoms. Scientists used genetic analyses of bees collected over the past three years and found that IAPV was present in bees that had come from colony collapse disorder hives 96 percent of the time. But the study released Thursday on the Science Express Web site, operated by the journal Science, cautioned that collapse disorder is likely caused by several factors. "This research give us a very good lead to follow, but we do not believe IAPV is acting alone," said Jeffery S. Pettis of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Bee Research Laboratory and a co-author of the study. "Other stressors on the colony are likely involved." Don't Miss * 3,000-year-old beehives found in Israel This could explain why bees in Australia may be resistant to colony collapse. "There are no cases ... in Australia at all," entomologist Dave Britton of the Australian Museum told the Sydney Morning Herald last month. "It is a Northern Hemisphere phenomenon." Bee ecology expert and University of Florida professor Jamie Ellis said earlier this year that genetic weakness bred into bees over time, pathogens spread by parasites and the effects of pesticides and pollutants might be other factors. Researchers also say varroa mites affect all hives on the U.S. mainland but are not found in Australia. University of Georgia bee researcher Keith S. Delaplane said Thursday the study offers a warning -- and hope. "One nagging problem has been a general inability to treat or vaccinate bees against viruses of any kind," said Delaplane, who has been trying to breed bees resistant to the varroa mite. "But in the case of IAPV, there is evidence that some bees carry genetic resistance to the disorder. This is yet one more argument for beekeepers to use honey bee stocks that are genetically disease- and pest-resistant." Bee researchers will now look for stresses that may combine to kill bees. "The next step is to ascertain whether IAPV, alone or in concert with other factors, can induce CCD [colony collapse disorder] in healthy bees," said Ian Lipkin, director of the Center for Infection and Immunity at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health. Besides the Columbia and USDA researchers, others involved in the study released Thursday include researchers from Pennsylvania State University, the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture, the University of Arizona and 454 Life Sciences. E-mail to a friend E-mail to a friend Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
BLIND HOMER Posted September 10, 2007 Share Posted September 10, 2007 Signs of colony collapse disorder were first reported in the United States in 2004, the same year American beekeepers started importing bees from Australia. add that to GW's rap sheet Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
muck Posted September 10, 2007 Share Posted September 10, 2007 Old news Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Coffeeman Posted September 10, 2007 Share Posted September 10, 2007 'The disorder is marked by hives left with a queen, a few newly hatched adults and plenty of food, but the worker bees responsible for pollination gone.' I think we have a revolution on our hands, Cesar Chavez style. What would you do if you found out you lived your entire 30 day existence in the service of some ingrate queen and her spawn? You'd fly away in search of some booze ,stange, and good times, that's what you'd do.. They'd better start looking for the little guy with a tiny little soapbox, megaphone, union papers and Aussie accent.... Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
rajncajn Posted September 10, 2007 Share Posted September 10, 2007 Signs of colony collapse disorder were first reported in the United States in 2004, the same year American beekeepers started importing bees from Australia. add that to GW's rap sheet I'll bite, what does GW have to do with Aussie bees? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Yukon Cornelius Posted September 10, 2007 Share Posted September 10, 2007 I'll bite, what does GW have to do with Aussie bees? i think he may be referring to GW signing a bill to lesson restrictions on importing foreign animals to the u.s. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
cre8tiff Posted September 10, 2007 Share Posted September 10, 2007 i think he may be referring to GW signing a bill to lesson restrictions on importing foreign animals to the u.s. Oh I thought this was GW failing to provide border fences to keep the bees out. You know those Aussie bees are only doing the work the American bees don't want to do. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
evil_gop_liars Posted September 10, 2007 Share Posted September 10, 2007 Oh I thought this was GW failing to provide border fences to keep the bees out.You know those Aussie bees are only doing the work the American bees don't want to do. We need to crack down on fruit trees that let these "illegals" pollinate them....or we just give those bees amnesty. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
DemonKnight Posted September 10, 2007 Share Posted September 10, 2007 This weekend there was a big hive found in the eaves in my condo building. They werent hurting anyone. Someone called pest control to take em out. They had to punch a hole in the soffett to get at em. All this for some bees 20 feet from where anyone walks and never have I been stung near my building. I asked the condo association pres. if he knew about the bee extinction... he just looked at me like . Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
rajncajn Posted September 10, 2007 Share Posted September 10, 2007 i think he may be referring to GW signing a bill to lesson restrictions on importing foreign animals to the u.s. Australia & Hawaii are the only two places you can get queens that are free of the verroa mites. Hawaii doesn't produce enough to support the world nor the US with healthy queens so there is pretty much no choice but to get them from Australia as well. The good thing here is that if they've identified the source of the problem they can fix it through breeding...especially if the Aussie bees are already resistant to the virus. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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